.NET 9 ܠܘܩܒܠ .NET 8: ܡܢܐ ܗܘ ܚܕܬܐ ܘܡܛܠ ܡܢܐ ܢܥܠܐ

ܪܗܛܐ ܕܦܘܪܥܢܐ ܕ .NET ܡܘܣܦ ܡܣܪܗܒܘ

Microsoft ܫܕܪܬ .NET 9 ܒܬܫܪܝܢ ܬܪܝܢܐ 2024 ܐܝܟ ܦܘܪܥܢܐ ܕܣܡܟܐ ܕܙܒܢܐ ܐܡܝܢܐ (STS)، ܘܪܗܝܒܘܬܐ ܕܫܘܘܫܛܐ ܠܐ ܡܚܘܝܐ ܐܬܘ̈ܬܐ ܕܢܝܚܘܬܐ. ܥܡ ܝܬܝܪ ܡܢ 7,500 ܒܥ̈ܘܬܐ ܕܡܫܚܠܦܢܘܬܐ ܕܐܬܚܠܛ ܒܓܘ ܐܘܨܪܐ ܕ dotnet/runtime ܒܠܚܘܕ، .NET 9 ܗܘ ܪܗܝܒܐ ܘܚܝܠܬܢܐ ܝܬܝܪ ܡܢ ܟܠ ܦܘܪܥܢܐ ܕܡܟܢܐ ܥܕܡܐ ܠܝܘܡܢܐ.

ܐܠܐ "ܪܗܝܒܐ" ܗܘ ܡܠܬܐ ܦܪܝܫܬܐ. ܐܝܟ ܡܦܪ̈ܢܣܢܐ، ܙܕܩ ܠܢ ܠܡܕܥ: ܡܢܐ ܫܪܝܪܐܝܬ ܐܫܬܚܠܦ، ܡܢܐ ܥܒܕ ܟܬܝܒܬܢ ܛܒܐ، ܘܐܢ ܫܘܝܐ ܗܝ ܡܥܠܝܘܬܐ؟

ܗܢܐ ܡܕܒܪܢܐ ܦܪܫ ܟܠ ܫܘܘܫܛܐ ܡܥܕܪܢܐ ܡܢ .NET 8 ܠ .NET 9 — ܡܢ ܕܝ̈ܠܝܬܐ ܕܠܫܢܐ ܕ C# 13 ܥܕܡܐ ܠܝܘܬܪ̈ܢܐ ܕܡܥܒܕܢܘܬܐ ܕܡܟܢܐ، ܘܚܘܠܛܢܐ ܕ AI، ܘܫܘܘܫ̈ܛܐ ܕ ASP.NET Core — ܕܬܟܘܠ ܠܡܥܒܕ ܦܘܣܩܢܐ ܝܕܝܥܐ ܠܟܢܫܟ.

C# 13: ܕܝ̈ܠܝܬܐ ܕܠܫܢܐ ܕܫܪܝܪܐܝܬ ܬܬܚܫܚ ܒܗܝܢ

C# 13 ܫܕܪ ܥܡ .NET 9 SDK ܘܡܥܠ ܟܡܐ ܕܝ̈ܠܝܬܐ ܕܡܙܥܪ̈ܢ ܝܬܝܪܘܬܐ ܘܡܫܘܫ̈ܛܢ ܫܪܝܪܘܬܐ:

ܟܢܘܫ̈ܝܐ ܕ params

ܡܢ ܩܕܝܡ، params ܐܝܬ ܗܘܐ ܠܗ ܬܚܘܡܐ ܠܣܕܪ̈ܐ. C# 13 ܡܪܘܚ ܣܡܟܐ ܕparams ܠܟܠ ܙܢܐ ܕܟܢܘܫܝܐ ܕܡܫܡܠܐ IEnumerable<T> ܘܐܝܬ ܠܗ ܐܘܦܢܐ ܕAdd — ܟܕ ܡܥܠ List<T>، ܘSpan<T>، ܘReadOnlySpan<T>. ܗܢܐ ܡܒܛܠ ܡܘܗܒ̈ܬܐ ܕܣܕܪ̈ܐ ܕܠܐ ܡܬܒܥ̈ܝܢ ܟܕ ܩܪܝܢ ܐܘܦ̈ܢܐ ܥܡ ܡܫܘܚ̈ܠܦܢܐ.

ܙܢܐ ܚܕܬܐ ܕ Lock ܘܢܡܘ̈ܣܘܗܝ

ܙܢܐ ܕSystem.Threading.Lock ܡܚܠܦ ܠܛܘܦܣܐ ܥܬܝܩܐ ܕlock (obj) { } ܒܙܢܐ ܡܝܚܕܐ ܕܡܦܪܢܣܢܐ ܡܫܬܘܕܥ ܠܗ. ܡܠܬܐ ܚܕܬܐ ܕlock ܦܠܚܐ ܥܡ ܚܦܛ̈ܐ ܕLock ܠܡܘܠܕܘ ܟܬܝܒܬܐ ܝܬܝܪ ܡܘܬܪܢܝܬܐ ܥܡ ܣܡܟܐ ܡܫܘܫܛܐ ܕܥܘܩܒܐ.

ܡܫܘܬܦܢ̈ܘܬܐ ܕ ref struct

ܙܢ̈ܝܐ ܕref struct ܡܨܝܢ ܗܫܐ ܠܡܫܡܠܝܘ ܡܫܘܬܦܢ̈ܘܬܐ ܘܠܡܬܚܫܚܘ ܐܝܟ ܡܫܘܚ̈ܠܦܢܐ ܕܙܢܐ ܒܓܘ ܓܢ̈ܣܢܝܐ. ܗܢܐ ܦܬܚ ܛܘܦ̈ܣܐ ܐܝܟ ܡܣܬܟܠܢ̈ܘܬܐ ܕܡܥܒܕܢܘܬܐ ܪܡܬܐ ܡܒܢ̈ܝܬܐ ܥܠ span ܕܡܢ ܩܕܝܡ ܠܐ ܡܨ̈ܝܢ ܗܘ̈ܝ ܡܛܠ ܬܚܘ̈ܡܐ ܕܙܢܐ.

ܕܝ̈ܠܝܬܐ ܘܡܥ̈ܠܢܐ ܦܠܓܝ̈ܐ

ܕܝ̈ܠܝܬܐ ܘܡܥ̈ܠܢܐ ܦܠܓܝ̈ܐ ܗܫܐ ܫܠܝ̈ܛܝܢ ܒܙܢ̈ܝܐ ܦܠܓܝ̈ܐ، ܘܥܒܕܝܢ ܡܘܠܕܢ̈ܐ ܕܡܒܘܥܐ ܝܬܝܪ ܡܠܝ̈ܠܐ. ܡܘ̈ܠܕܝ ܟܬܒ̈ܐ ܡܨܝܢ ܠܡܟܪܙܘ ܕܝ̈ܠܝܬܐ ܦܠܓܝ̈ܬܐ ܒܟܬܝܒܬܐ ܡܘܠܕܬܐ ܟܕ ܫܘܡܠܝ̈ܐ ܥܡܪܝܢ ܒܟܬܝܒܬܐ ܕܡܬܚܫܚܢܐ — ܛܘܦܣܐ ܕܡܦܫܛ ܪܘܪܒܐܝܬ ܒܢܝ̈ܢܐ ܕܡܬܕܒܪ̈ܢ ܡܢ ܡܘܠܕܢܐ ܕܡܒܘܥܐ.

ܩܕܝܡܘܬܐ ܕܦܘܫܩ ܡܝܬܪܘܬܐ

ܡܘ̈ܠܕܝ ܟܬܒ̈ܐ ܡܨܝܢ ܗܫܐ ܠܡܛܟܣܘ ܚܕܐ ܡܝܬܪܘܬܐ ܐܝܟ ܛܒܬܐ ܡܢ ܐܚܪ̈ܢܝܬܐ ܒܝܕ ܣܝܡܐ ܕ[OverloadResolutionPriority]. ܗܢܐ ܡܒܛܠ ܛܥܝ̈ܬܐ ܕܡܦܪܢܣܢܐ ܕܩܪܝܢܐ ܦܗܝܐ ܟܕ ܡܘܣܦ ܡܝܬܪ̈ܘܬܐ ܚܕ̈ܬܬܐ ܠ APIs ܩܝ̈ܡܬܐ ܕܠܐ ܬܒܪ ܡܬܚܫܚ̈ܢܐ.

ܡܛܝܘܬܐ ܟܣܝܬܐ ܕܡܥ̈ܠܢܐ ܒܫܘܪ̈ܝܝ ܚܦ̈ܛܐ

ܡܨܐ ܐܢܬ ܗܫܐ ܠܡܬܚܫܚܘ ܒ^ (ܡܥܠܢܐ ܡܢ ܫܘܠܡܐ) ܒܫܘܪ̈ܝܝ ܚܦ̈ܛܐ، ܘܥܒܕ ܫܘܪܝ ܟܢܘܫܝܐ ܝܬܝܪ ܡܠܝܠܐ ܟܕ ܡܡܠܐ ܐܢܬ ܡܢ ܫܘܠܡܐ ܕܣܕܪܐ.

ܡܥܒܕܢܘܬܐ ܕܡܟܢܐ: ܟܠ ܟܪܘܟܝܐ ܚܫܝܒ

ܥܘܬܪܐ ܕܡܥܒܕܢܘܬܐ ܕ .NET 9 ܒܢܐ ܥܠ ܡ̈ܐܘܬܐ ܕܫܘܘܫ̈ܛܐ ܡܝܚܕ̈ܐ ܕܡܬܟܢܫܝܢ ܒܝ̈ܫܘܥܐ ܫܪܝܪ̈ܐ. ܗܠܝܢ ܐܢܘܢ ܪ̈ܝܫܢܝܐ:

Dynamic PGO: ܗܫܐ ܡܡܘܬܪ ܡܫܚܠܦܢ̈ܘܬܐ ܘܣ̈ܥܝܐ

ܡܘܬܪܢܘܬܐ ܡܘܙܥܢܝܬܐ ܡܕܒܪܢܝܬܐ ܒܝܕ ܦܪܘܦܝܠܐ (PGO) — ܕܐܬܥܠܝ ܒ .NET 8 — ܡܪܘܚ ܗܫܐ ܡܢ ܠܥܠ ܡܢ ܫܕܪܐ ܡܘܪܟܒܐ ܥܕܡܐ ܠܡܘܬܪ̈ܢܘܬܐ ܕܡܫܚܠܦܢܘܬܐ. JIT ܥܩܒ ܙܢ̈ܝܐ ܝܬܝܪ ܓܘ̈ܢܝܐ ܕܡܬܦܓ̈ܥܝܢ ܒܥ̈ܒܕܐ ܕobj is T ܘ(T)obj، ܘܡܘܠܕ ܐܘܪ̈ܚܬܐ ܪ̈ܗܝܒܬܐ ܠܗܢܘܢ ܙܢ̈ܝܐ. ܒܡܢܣܝ̈ܢܘܬܐ ܙܥܘܪ̈ܝܬܐ، ܥܒ̈ܕܐ ܕܒܘܚܪ ܙܢܐ ܪܗܛܝܢ ܥܕܡܐ ܠ 4x ܪܗܝܒܐܝܬ ܒܐܘܪ̈ܚܬܐ ܓܘ̈ܢܝܬܐ.

ܡܘܬܪ̈ܢܘܬܐ ܕܚܦ̈ܛܐ: ܡܙܥܪܘܬ ܚܝܠܐ ܘܡܢܝܢܐ ܠܬܚܬ

JIT ܥܒܕ ܗܫܐ ܡܙܥܪܘܬ ܚܝܠܐ ܥܠ ܚܦ̈ܛܐ ܕܟܪܘܟܝܐ ܕܣܕܪ̈ܐ، ܘܡܚܠܦ ܡܛܝܘܬܐ ܡܒܢܝܬܐ ܥܠ ܡܥܠܢܐ ܠܚܘܫܒܢܐ ܕܡܘ̈ܪܝܢܐ. ܥܡ ܡܢܝܢܐ ܠܬܚܬ ܡܢܗ ܢܦܫܗ (ܟܕ ܡܚܠܦ cmp + jl ܒjns ܝܚܝܕܝܐ)، ܚܦ̈ܛܐ ܛܥܝܢ̈ܐ ܡܫܠܚܝܢ ܦܘܩܕܢܐ ܚܕ ܒܟܠ ܟܪܘܟܝܐ. ܠܚܦ̈ܛܐ ܚܡܝ̈ܡܐ ܥܠ ܟܢܘܫ̈ܝܐ ܪܘܪ̈ܒܐ، ܗܢܐ ܡܬܟܢܫ ܪܗܝܒܐܝܬ.

ܒܛܠܢܐ ܕܒܘܚܪ ܬܚܘ̈ܡܐ: ܚܟܝܡ ܝܬܝܪ ܡܢ ܟܠ ܥܕܢ

ܒܘܚܪܐ ܕܬܚܘ̈ܡܐ ܕ JIT ܡܕܒܪ ܗܫܐ ܛܘܦ̈ܣܐ ܕܡܢ ܩܕܝܡ ܐܫܬܘܝܘ — ܡܥܠܢܐ ܗܦܘܟܝܐ، ܘܬܢ̈ܘܝ ܚܦ̈ܛܐ ܡܪ̈ܟܒܐ، ܘܡܛܝ̈ܘܬܐ ܡܒܢ̈ܝܬܐ ܥܠ span ܕܡܬܥܪ̈ܝܢ ܥܡ ܒܘܚܪ̈ܝ ܐܘܪܟܐ ܩܕܡ̈ܝܐ. ܒܘܚܪ̈ܐ ܒܨܝܪ̈ܐ ܕܬܚܘ̈ܡܐ ܡܢܗ ܡܥ̈ܢܐ ܚܦ̈ܛܐ ܛܥܝ̈ܢܐ ܘܣ̈ܥܝܐ ܒܨܝܪ̈ܐ ܕܡܨܝܢ ܠܡܛܥܐ.

ܟܢܘܫ ܙܒܠܐ: ܡܛܝܒܘܬܐ ܡܘܙܥܢܝܬܐ

Server GC ܡܥܠ ܗܫܐ ܡܛܝܒܘܬܐ ܡܘܙܥܢܝܬܐ ܠܡܫܘܚܬܐ ܕܒܢܝܢܐ، ܡܫܘܝܐ ܡܢ ܩܕܝܡ. ܟܢܘܫ ܙܒܠܐ ܡܛܟܣ ܥܒܕܗ ܥܠ ܛܘܦ̈ܣܐ ܫܪܝܪ̈ܐ ܕܥܘܗܕܢܐ ܕܒܢܝܢܐ ܚܠܦ ܪ̈ܥܝܢܐ ܩܒܝ̈ܥܐ، ܘܡܙܥܪ ܙܒܢ̈ܐ ܕܫܠܝܐ ܠܥܡ̈ܠܐ ܥܛܝ̈ܢܝ ܥܘܗܕܢܐ ܕܠܐ ܢܘܟܪܝܘܬ ܥܒܘܪܘܬܐ.

ܡܘܪܝܢܘܬܐ ܘ Arm64

ܡܘܠܕܢܐ ܕܟܬܝܒܬܐ ܕ Arm64 ܩܒܠ ܝܗܝܒܘܬܐ ܪܒܬܐ، ܥܡ ܡܘܪܝܢܘܬ SIMD ܡܪܘܚܬܐ ܘܚܘܫܚܐ ܛܒܐ ܕܦܘܩ̈ܕܢܐ ܡܝܚܕ̈ܝ Arm. ܠܥܡ̈ܠܐ ܕܥܢܢܐ ܕܪܗܛܝܢ ܥܠ ܡܥܒܕ̈ܢܐ ܕ Graviton ܐܘ Ampere، ܗܢܐ ܡܬܪܓܡ ܬܪܝܨܐܝܬ ܠܟܘ̈ܦܢܐ ܒܨܝܪ̈ܐ ܕܚܘܫܒܢܐ.

ASP.NET Core 9: ܢܛܝܪܐ ܡܢ ܫܘܪܝܐ، ܪܗܝܒܐ ܒܨܘܪܬܐ

ASP.NET Core 9 ܥܒܕ ܫܘܘܫ̈ܛܐ ܕܢܛܝܪܘܬܐ ܡܘܙܥ̈ܢܝܐ ܟܕ ܡܪܝܡ ܬܛܠܝܠܐ ܕܡܥܒܕܢܘܬܐ:

ܡܘܠܕܢ ܟܬܒ̈ܐ ܕ OpenAPI ܡܒܢܝܐ

ܟܕܫܐ ܚܕܬܐ ܕMicrosoft.AspNetCore.OpenApi ܝܗܒ ܡܘܠܕܢ ܟܬܒ̈ܐ ܕ OpenAPI ܡܒܢܝܐ ܕܠܐ ܣܢܝܩܘܬܐ ܥܠ Swashbuckle ܐܘ NSwag. ܡܝܛܐܕܐܛܐ ܡܢ APIs ܙܥܘܪ̈ܝܐ، ܘܡܘܪ̈ܟܢܐ، ܘܪ̈ܘܫܡܝ ܙܢܐ ܡܬܚܘܝܐ ܡܢ ܢܦܫܗ ܒܟܬܒ̈ܐ ܡܘܠܕ̈ܐ ܕ OpenAPI — ܘܡܙܥܪ ܢܘܟܪܝܘܬ ܬܠܝ̈ܬܐ ܘܡܫܘܫܛ ܗܘܝܘܬܐ.

ܪܘܫܡ ܨܒܥ̈ܬܐ ܕܢܟ̈ܣܐ ܩܝ̈ܡܐ

ܡܘܬܪܢܘܬܐ ܒܥܕܢ ܒܢܝܢܐ ܘܢܫܪܐ ܕܟܪ̈ܟܐ ܩܝ̈ܡܐ (JavaScript، CSS) ܡܥܠܐ ܗܫܐ ܪܘܫܡ ܨܒܥ̈ܬܐ ܡܘܙܥܢܝܐ ܕܦܘܪܥܢܐ. ܬܒܪ ܟܡܝܢܐ ܗܘܐ ܡܢ ܢܦܫܗ، ܘܡܒܛܠ ܡܒܘܥܐ ܓܘܢܝܐ ܕܛܥ̈ܝܬܐ ܕܢܟ̈ܣܐ ܥܬܝ̈ܩܐ.

ܫܘܘܫ̈ܛܐ ܕ Blazor

ܛܘܦ̈ܣܐ ܚܕ̈ܬܐ ܕ Hybrid ܘ Web App ܡܦܫܛܝܢ ܛܘܟܣ ܒܢܝܢܐ. ܝܕܥܬܐ ܕܙܢܐ ܕܡܘܠܕ ܡܘܪܟܢܐ ܡܫܘܫܛܐ ܥܘܩܒܐ. ܚܘܝܐ ܕܡܗܦܟ ܩܘܛܪܐ ܠ Blazor Server ܐܬܛܟܣ ܡܢ ܕܪܝܫ، ܘܝܗܒ ܠܡܬܚܫܚ̈ܢܐ ܚܘܝܐ ܝܬܝܪ ܫܥܝܥܐ ܟܕ ܩܘܛܪ̈ܐ ܕܫܒܟܐ ܢܦܠܝܢ.

ܪܘܘܚܐ ܕ Native AOT

ܣܡܟܐ ܕܡܘܪܟܒܘܬܐ ܩܕܡ ܙܒܢܐ ܒ ASP.NET Core ܐܬܪܘܚ، ܘܡܙܥܪ ܫܗܝܘܬܐ ܕܫܘܪܝܐ ܩܪܝܪܐ ܘܪܘܫܡ ܥܘܗܕܢܐ. ܠܡܝܟܪܘܟܕ̈ܡܢܐ ܕܒܓܘ ܡ̈ܐܢܐ، Native AOT ܡܥܢ ܨܘܪ̈ܬܐ ܙܥܘܪ̈ܝܬܐ ܘܡ̈ܘܥܐ ܕܪܘܘܚܐ ܪ̈ܗܝܒܐ.

ܣܗܕܘܬܐ ܕܒܘܢܝܐ ܕ HTTPS ܥܠ Linux

ܛܘܟܣ ܣܗܕܘܬܐ ܡܗܝܡܢܬܐ ܕܒܘܢܝܐ ܥܠ Linux ܠ HTTPS ܒܥܕܢ ܒܘܢܝܐ ܗܘܐ ܗܫܐ ܝܬܝܪ ܦܫܝܛܐ — ܫܘܘܫܛܐ ܕܛܝܒܘܬ ܚܝ̈ܐ ܠܟܢ̈ܫܐ ܕܒܢܝܢ ܥܠ ܡܫܪ̈ܝܢ ܕ Linux.

ܠܒ̈ܢܬܐ ܕ AI: .NET ܗܘܐ ܟܝܢܝܐ ܥܡ AI

.NET 9 ܡܥܠ ܫܟܒܬܐ ܡܝܚܕܬܐ ܕܡܣܬܟܠܢܘܬܐ ܕ AI، ܘܣܐܡ .NET ܐܝܟ ܡܫܪܝܐ ܕܕܪܓܐ ܩܕܡܝܐ ܠܒܢ̈ܝܢܐ ܕܡܚܝ̈ܠܝܢ ܒ AI:

Microsoft.Extensions.AI

ܣܕܪܐ ܕܡܣܬܟܠܢ̈ܘܬܐ ܕ C# ܠܡܥܪܝܘ ܥܡ ܬܫܡ̈ܫܬܐ ܕ AI — ܡܘܕ̈ܠܐ ܕܠܫܢܐ ܙܥܘܪ̈ܝܐ ܘܪܘܪ̈ܒܐ (SLMs ܘ LLMs)، ܘܟܡܝ̈ܢܐ، ܘܐܘܨܪ̈ܐ ܕܡܘܪܝ̈ܢܐ. ܗܠܝܢ ܟܕ̈ܫܐ ܝܗܒܝܢ ܡܘܕܠܐ ܕܟܬܝܒܬܐ ܫܘܝܐ ܐܢ ܩܪܐ ܐܢܬ ܠ OpenAI، ܐܘ Azure OpenAI، ܐܘ ܡܘܕ̈ܠܐ ܡܘܩܦ̈ܝܐ ܒܝܕ ONNX Runtime.

Tensor<T> ܘ TensorPrimitives

ܙܢܐ ܚܕܬܐ ܕTensor<T> ܝܗܒ ܡܕܒܪܢܘܬܐ ܡܘܬܪܢܝܬܐ ܕܢܘܩ̈ܙܐ ܣܓܝ̈ܐܝ ܟܝ̈ܠܐ ܥܡ ܥܪܝܘܬܐ ܕܠܐ ܢܣܘܟܬܐ ܥܡ ML.NET، ܘ TorchSharp، ܘ ONNX Runtime. TensorPrimitives ܐܬܪܘܚ ܡܢ 40 ܥܕܡܐ ܠܩܪܝܒ 200 ܥ̈ܒܕܐ ܡܘܬܪ̈ܝ SIMD — ܟܕ ܡܕܒܪ ܢܘܩ̈ܙܐ ܡܢܝ̈ܢܝܐ ܕܡܬܒܥܝܢ ܠܡܣܟܠܢܘܬܐ ܘܗܘܢܢܘܬ ܕܝ̈ܠܝܬܐ.

ML.NET 4.0

ML.NET 4.0 ܡܝܬܐ ܛܥܝܢ ܡܘܕܠܐ ܕ ONNX ܐܝܟ Stream، ܘܣܡܟܐ ܚܕܬܐ ܕܡܦܪ̈ܫܢܐ ܠܡܘܕ̈ܠܐ ܕ GPT، ܘ Llama، ܘ Phi، ܘ Bert، ܘܢܣܘ̈ܝܝ ܡܥܒܪ̈ܝ TorchSharp ܕܓܢ̈ܣܝ ܡܘܕ̈ܠܐ ܕ Llama ܘ Phi. ܐܢ ܒܢܐ ܐܢܬ ܒܢ̈ܝܢܐ ܕ .NET ܕܣܢܝܩܝܢ ܡܣܟܠܢܘܬܐ ܕ AI ܥܠ ܡܐܢܐ ܐܘ ܒܓܘ ܡܥܒܕܢܘܬܐ، ܗܢܐ ܗܘ ܦܘܪܥܢܐ ܕܥܒܕ ܠܗ ܥܒܘܕܐ.

ܣܝܡܬܐ ܕܡܦܪ̈ܫܢܐ

ܣܝܡܬܐ ܕMicrosoft.ML.Tokenizers ܣܡܟܐ ܗܫܐ ܡܦܪ̈ܫܢܐ ܕ Tiktoken (GPT-3/4/4o/o1)، ܘ Llama، ܘ CodeGen، ܘ Phi2، ܘ Bert ܡܢ ܫܘܪܝܐ. ܗܢܐ ܗܘ ܢܨܝܚܐ ܠܡܕܒܪܘ ܟܘ̈ܝ ܣܘܟܠܐ، ܘܠܡܚܫܒܘ ܟܘ̈ܦܢܐ ܕܟܘ̈ܝܐ، ܘܠܡܛܝܒܘ ܟܬܝܒܬܐ ܠܡܘܕ̈ܠܐ ܡܘܩܦ̈ܝܐ.

EF Core 9: Cosmos DB ܘܡܫܘ̈ܐܠܐ ܡܘܪ̈ܟܒܝ ܡܢ ܩܕܝܡ

Entity Framework Core 9 ܡܬܝܗܒ ܥܠ ܬܪܝܢ ܕܘ̈ܟܝܢ: ܚܘܠܛܢܐ ܥܡܝܩܐ ܝܬܝܪ ܕ Azure Cosmos DB ܠ NoSQL ܘܫܬܐܣܬܐ ܠܡܘܪܟܒܘܬܐ ܩܕܡ ܙܒܢܐ:

• ܝܗܘܒܐ ܕ Cosmos DB: ܫܘܘܫ̈ܛܐ ܪܘܪ̈ܒܐ ܠܝܗܘܒܐ ܕ NoSQL، ܟܕ ܡܥܠ ܬܘܪܓܡ LINQ ܡܫܘܫܛܐ، ܘܣܡܟܐ ܕܩܠܝܕܐ ܕܦܠܓܘܬܐ ܡܕܪܓܢܐ، ܘܡܕܒܪܢܘܬ ܥܒܘܪܘܬܐ ܛܒܬܐ.
• ܡܫܘ̈ܐܠܐ ܡܘܪ̈ܟܒܝ ܡܢ ܩܕܝܡ: ܦܣ̈ܥܬܐ ܠܘܬ ܡܫܘ̈ܐܠܐ ܡܘܪ̈ܟܒܝ AOT ܕܡܒܛܠܝܢ ܢܘܟܪܝܘܬ ܡܘܪܟܒܘܬ ܡܫܐܠܬܐ ܒܥܕܢ ܡܟܢܐ — ܢܨܝܚܐ ܠܡܥܒܕܢܘܬ ܫܘܪܝܐ ܩܪܝܪܐ ܒܚܘܕܪ̈ܐ ܕܠܐ ܡܫܪܝܢ ܘܕܒܓܘ ܡܐܢ̈ܐ.
• ܫܘܘܫ̈ܛܐ ܕܙܢ̈ܝܐ ܡܪ̈ܟܒܐ: ܡܕܒܪܢܘܬܐ ܛܒܬܐ ܕܟܝܢ̈ܐ ܩܢܝ̈ܐ ܘܚܦ̈ܛܝ ܛܝܡܐ، ܘܡܙܥܪ ܝܬܝܪܘܬܐ ܕܡܬܒܥܝܐ ܠܡܘܕ̈ܠܝ ܐܬܪܐ ܥܬܝܪ̈ܐ.

.NET MAUI: ܡܥܒܕܢܘܬܐ ܘܚܘܠܛܢ ܦܬܘܪܐ

.NET MAUI ܒ .NET 9 ܡܩܕܡ ܡܥܒܕܢܘܬܐ ܘܡܨܝܢ̈ܘܬܐ ܕܦܬܘܪܐ:

• CollectionView ܘ CarouselView ܩܒܠܘ ܫܘܡ̈ܠܝܐ ܚܕ̈ܬܐ ܝܬܝܪ ܡܥܒܕ̈ܢܝܐ ܥܠ iOS ܘ Mac Catalyst.
• HybridWebView ܡܗܝܡܢ ܢܨܒܬܐ ܦܫܝܛܬܐ ܝܬܝܪ ܕܟܬܝܒܬܐ ܕ React، ܐܘ Vue.js، ܐܘ Angular ܒܓܘ ܒܢ̈ܝܢܐ ܕ MAUI.
• ܫܘܠܛܢܐ ܕTitleBar ܠܒܢ̈ܝܢܐ ܕܦܬܘܪܐ ܕ Windows، ܘܝܗܒ ܛܟܣ ܣܪܛ ܪܝܫܐ ܟܝܢܝܐ.
• ܫܘܘܫ̈ܛܐ ܕNative AOT ܘ Trimming ܡܙܥܪܝܢ ܡܫܘܚܬ ܒܢܝܢܐ ܘܙܒܢܐ ܕܪܘܘܚܐ ܥܠ ܢܩ̈ܘܠܐ.

.NET 8 ܠܘܩܒܠ .NET 9: ܦܘܚܡܐ ܓܢܒ ܠܓܢܒ

ܕܠܡܐ ܙܕܩ ܠܟ ܠܡܥܠܝܘ؟

ܥܠܐ ܡܢ ܟܕܘ ܐܢ:

• ܪܗܛ ܐܢܬ ܥܡ̈ܠܐ ܪ̈ܓܝܫܝ ܡܥܒܕܢܘܬܐ ܘܡܨܐ ܐܢܬ ܠܡܬܗܢܝܘ ܡܢ ܡܘܬܪ̈ܢܘܬܐ ܕ JIT، ܘ GC، ܘܚܦ̈ܛܐ.
• ܒܢܐ ܐܢܬ ܕܝ̈ܠܝܬܐ ܕܡܚܝ̈ܠܝܢ ܒ AI — ܡܣܬܟܠܢ̈ܘܬܐ ܚܕ̈ܬܬܐ ܕMicrosoft.Extensions.AI ܘܣܡܟܐ ܕܡܦܪ̈ܫܢܐ ܫܘܝ̈ܝܢ ܠܡܥܒܪܬܐ ܒܠܚܘܕܝܗܘܢ.
• ܡܩܝܡ ܐܢܬ ܥܠ Arm64 (Graviton، Ampere) — ܫܘܘܫ̈ܛܐ ܕܡܘܠܕ ܟܬܝܒܬܐ ܕ Arm64 ܡܙܥܪܝܢ ܬܪܝܨܐܝܬ ܟܘ̈ܦܢܐ ܕܥܢܢܐ.
• ܡܢܛܪ ܐܢܬ ܣܝ̈ܡܬܐ ܕ NuGet — ܕܝ̈ܠܝܬܐ ܕ C# 13 ܐܝܟ [OverloadResolutionPriority] ܘܕܝ̈ܠܝܬܐ ܦܠܓܝ̈ܬܐ ܡܫܘ̈ܫܛܢ ܚܘܝܐ ܕܡܘܠܕ ܟܬܒ̈ܐ.

ܚܘܪ ܒܛܘܟܣܐ ܐܢ:

• ܣܢܝܩ ܐܢܬ ܣܡܟܐ ܕ LTS — .NET 8 ܦܐܫ ܢܛܝܪܐ ܥܕܡܐ ܠܬܫܪܝܢ ܬܪܝܢܐ 2027. ܐܢ ܡܪܕܘܬܟ ܣܢܝܩܐ LTS ܠܡܛܥܡܢܘܬܐ، ܛܟܣ ܡܥܒܪܬܟ ܠ .NET 10 (LTS) ܚܠܦ، ܟܕ ܢܣܒ ܐܢܬ .NET 9 ܠܒܢ̈ܝܢܐ ܚܕ̈ܬܐ.
• ܬܠܐ ܐܢܬ ܥܠ ܟܕ̈ܫܐ ܬܠܝ̈ܬܝܐ ܕܠܐ ܥܕܟܝܠ ܡܘܣܦܘ ܢܝ̈ܫܐ ܕ .NET 9 — ܒܚܘܪ ܕܬܠܝ̈ܬܟ ܢܨܝ̈ܚܐ ܣܡܟܝܢ net9.0 ܩܕܡ ܡܥܒܪܬܐ.

ܠܡܬܚܫ̈ܚܢܐ ܕ nopCommerce ܘ Umbraco:

• nopCommerce 4.90 ܢܫܡ ܠ .NET 9 ܟܝܢܐܝܬ — ܐܢ ܐܝܬܝܟ ܥܠ 4.80 ܐܘ ܡܢ ܩܕܝܡ، ܡܥܠܝܘܬܐ ܠ 4.90 ܝܗܒܐ ܠܟ ܟܠܗܘܢ ܗܠܝܢ ܫܘܘܫ̈ܛܐ ܡܢ ܢܦܫܗܘܢ.
• Umbraco 14+ ܪܗܛ ܥܠ .NET 9 — ܟܠܗܘܢ ܬܠܝ̈ܬܝ SplatDev ܕܝܬܝܪ ܡܢ 20 Umbraco ܐܬܥܒܪܘ ܘܐܬܒܚܪܘ ܠܗܘܝܘܬܐ ܕ .NET 9.

ܐܘܪܚ ܡܥܠܝܘܬܐ: ܟܘ̈ܝ ܥܒܘܕܐ

1. ܢܨܘܒ .NET 9 SDK: ܐܚܘܬ ܡܢ dotnet.microsoft.com.
2. ܚܠܦ ܢܝܫܐ ܕܓܘܕܐ: ܚܠܦ <TargetFramework>net8.0</TargetFramework> ܠ<TargetFramework>net9.0</TargetFramework> ܒܟܠܗܘܢ ܟܪ̈ܟܐ ܕ .csproj.
3. ܚܕܬ ܡܥܪ̈ܝܢܝ ܟܕ̈ܫܐ: ܥܠܐ ܟܠܗܘܢ ܟܕ̈ܫܐ ܕ NuGet ܠܡܫܘ̈ܚܬܗܘܢ ܐܚܪ̈ܝܬܐ ܕܣܡ̈ܟܢ .NET 9.
4. ܡܕܒܪ ܫܘܚ̈ܠܦܐ ܬܒܘܪ̈ܐ: ܒܩܝ ܪܘܟܒܐ ܥܡܘܪܝܐ ܕܫܘܚ̈ܠܦܐ ܬܒܘܪ̈ܐ — ܫܛܚܐ ܙܥܘܪ ܗܘ ܠܣܘܓܐ ܕܒܢ̈ܝܢܐ.
5. ܡܗܝܡܢ ܕܝ̈ܠܝܬܐ ܚܕ̈ܬܬܐ: ܣܝܡ <LangVersion>13</LangVersion> ܠܡܬܚܫܚܘ ܒܕܝ̈ܠܝܬܐ ܕ C# 13.
6. ܪܗܛ ܟܢܫ ܡܢܣܝ̈ܢܘܬܟ: ܗܦܟܬܐ ܡܫܡܠܝܬܐ ܥܠ ܡܢܣܝ̈ܢܘܬܐ ܝܚܝ̈ܕܝܬܐ، ܘܕܚܘܠܛܢܐ، ܘ E2E.
7. ܟܝܠ ܩܕܡ/ܒܬܪ: ܐܬܚܫܚ ܒ BenchmarkDotNet ܠܡܟܝܠܘ ܫܘܘܫ̈ܛܐ ܕܡܥܒܕܢܘܬܐ ܒܥܡܠܟ ܡܝܚܕܐ.

ܫܪܪܐ ܐܚܪܝܐ

.NET 9 ܠܐ ܗܘ ܦܘܪܥܢܐ ܡܗܦܟܢܐ ܢܛܘܪ ܪܝ̈ܫܢܐ. ܗܘ ܙܢܐ ܕܦܘܪܥܢܐ ܕܫܠܝܐܝܬ ܥܒܕ ܟܠ ܡܕܡ ܛܒܐ — ܚܦ̈ܛܝܟ ܪܗܛܝܢ ܥܡ ܦܘܩ̈ܕܢܐ ܒܨܝܪ̈ܐ، ܘܒܘܚܪ̈ܝ ܙܢܐ ܡܛܝܢ ܐܘܪ̈ܚܬܐ ܪ̈ܗܝܒܬܐ، ܘ GC ܕܝܠܟ ܡܛܝܒ ܢܦܫܗ ܠܒܢܝܢܟ، ܘܪ̈ܘܫܡܝ API ܕܝܠܟ ܡܬܘܠܕܝܢ ܡܢ ܢܦܫܗܘܢ. ܗܠܝܢ ܫܘܘܫ̈ܛܐ ܡܬܟܢܫܝܢ ܒܟܠ ܒܥܘܬܐ ܕ HTTP، ܘܒܟܠ ܡܫܐܠܬܐ ܕܐܘܨܪ̈ܐ، ܘܒܟܠ ܟܪܘܟܝܐ ܕܡܘܠܕ Blazor.

ܠܟܢ̈ܫܐ ܕܥܕܟܝܠ ܥܠ .NET 6 ܐܘ .NET 7، ܦܘܪܫܢܐ ܡܟܘܢܫܐ ܡܢ .NET 6 ܠ .NET 9 ܗܘ ܪܒܐ — ܝܘܬܪ̈ܢܐ ܕܡܥܒܕܢܘܬܐ ܕ 20-40% ܒܥܡ̈ܠܐ ܓܘ̈ܢܝܐ، ܘܠܫܢܐ ܕ C# ܡܚܕܬܐ، ܘܚܘܠܛܢ AI ܡܒܢܝܐ، ܘܡܟܢܐ ܡܘܬܪ ܠܡ̈ܐܢܐ.

ܒ SplatDev، ܒܢܝܢ ܥܠ .NET ܡܢ ܡܫܘܚܬܐ 1.0 ܒ 2009. ܚܙܝܢ ܡܫܪܝܐ ܟܕ ܪܒܐ ܡܢ Windows ܒܠܚܘܕ ܥܕܡܐ ܠܥܒܪ ܡ̈ܫܪܝܢ ܫܪܝܪܐܝܬ، ܘܡܢ ܡܒܘܥܐ ܣܟܝܪܐ ܥܕܡܐ ܠܦܬܝܚܐ ܓܡܝܪܐܝܬ، ܘܡܢ ܡܪܕܘܬܐ ܒܠܚܘܕ ܥܕܡܐ ܠܟܝܢܝ ܥܢܢܐ. .NET 9 ܡܡܬܠ ܡܫܘܚܬܐ ܝܬܝܪ ܡܟܢܬܐ ܕܡܫܪܝܐ ܕܡܡܬܘܡ ܦܠܚܢ ܥܡܗ — ܘܟܒܪ ܡܫܕܪܝܢ ܥܡ̈ܠܐ ܕܥܒܘܕܘܬܐ ܥܠܘܗܝ.

ܡܛܝܒ ܠܡܥܠܝܘ ܓܘܕܐ ܕ .NET ܕܝܠܟ؟ SplatDev ܝܗܒܐ ܬܫܡ̈ܫܬܐ ܕܡܥܒܪܬ .NET، ܘܡܘܬܪܢܘܬ ܡܥܒܕܢܘܬܐ، ܘܥܒܘܕܘܬܐ ܡܫܡܠܝܬܐ — ܡܢ nopCommerce ܘ Umbraco ܥܕܡܐ ܠܒܢ̈ܝܢܐ ܡܝܚܕ̈ܐ ܕܡܪܕܘܬܐ.

ܡܠܠ ܥܡ ܟܢܫ .NET ܕܝܠܢ

ܐܘ ܩܪܘܒ ܠܢ ܬܪܝܨܐܝܬ: [email protected]